columbia basin pygmy rabbit habitat

In March 2003, the Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit was federally listed as an endangered species. Ehraz Ahmed . The miniature mammals are about the size of a grapefruit. The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is an isolated population of pygmy rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis), that is native only to a single Columbia Basin area of Washington state. The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis) is critically endangered and the focus of a captive-breeding program. Wildlife biologists say recent wildfires in Washington decimated Columbia Basin pygmy rabbits. The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is a long-isolated, genetically unique population of small rabbits. Running out of habitat: The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is a genetically distinct sub-population of pygmy rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis), the smallest rabbit in North America. By 2002, only 16 pygmy rabbits remained in Washington. The elevational range of pygmy rabbits in Nevada extends from 1,370–2,135 meters (4,495–7,005 ft) and in California from 1,520–1,615 meters (4,987–5,299 ft). After this year’s fires, fewer than 100 remain in the wild in Washington. ... 100 square miles of habitat and half of all Columbia Basin pygmy rabbits. The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is the smallest North American rabbit. In 2001, the last remaining 16 CBPR were removed from the wild to begin a captive breeding program. That’s because a century of farming, development, and increasingly frequent and intense wildfires has fractured the habitat of the Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit… The conversion and degradation of suitable habitat has likely been the primary cause of severe declines in pygmy rabbits in the Columbia Basin over the last 5 decades and most of the remaining sagebrush-steppe in the Columbia Basin and neighboring states have provided or continue to provide ranchers with valuable lands for grazing of livestock. Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit is an isolated population of Brachylagus idahoensis (Pygmy Rabbit) that is native to a single area in Washington state.As the name suggests, these rabbits are best known for their miniature size- adult Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit usually weighs less than 1 lb. Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit Breed History/Origin. A Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit poses in front of its burrow on the Beezley Hills on Tuesday. In 2011, the program transitioned to an onsite breeding program with the goal of reestablishing wild populations … The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is listed as endangered federally and in Washington state. Conservation: The pygmy rabbit was state listed as a threatened species in Washington in 1990 because of declines in population size and distribution due to habitat loss. Similar pygmy rabbits are found in Idaho, Oregon, Montana, Nevada and California. It was reclassified to endangered status in 1993. Loss and fragmentation of native shrub-steppe habitat has led to the decline and extirpation of the Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit (CBPR) in Washington state. The Washington rabbits were on the verge of extinction when they were listed as a federal endangered species in 2003. The last male purebred Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit, found only in the Columbia Basin of Washington state, died March 30, 2006, at the Oregon Zoo in Portland. Courtesy of Oregon Zoo, Michael Durham The Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit is a genetically distinct sub-population of pygmy rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis), the smallest rabbit in North America.

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