interesting facts about saint bernard of clairvaux

© Copyright 2021 Catholic Exchange. Bernard wrote A LOT, but not as much as Thomas Aquinas! It was under his influenc… Take a moment to read the beauty of his reflection on Mary as Star of the Sea: She, I say, is that shining and brilliant star, so much needed, set in place above life’s great and spacious sea, glittering with merits, all aglow with examples for our imitation. The name "St. Bernard" originates from the Great St. Bernard Hospice, a traveler's hospice on the often treacherous Great St. Bernard Pass in the Western Alps, between Switzerland and Italy. Saint Bernard of Clairvaux was a saint. Three more quick facts:  Bernard had a dream at a young age on Christmas day in which he saw the Christmas events unfold. Popularity: Nicholas of Clairvaux Popularity: Back to Top. Behold the handmaid of the Lord, she says, be it done to me according to your word. Redirecting to https://religionfacts.com/library/catholic-encyclopedia/bernard-clairvaux-saint. St Bernard was born 1090 at Fontaines, near Dijon, France. He was canonized in 1170, and became patron saint of his place of birth, Burgundy. It turns out, he wasn't that kind of doctor. The monks there, most of whom were elderly, faithfully followed the Rule of Saint Benedict. Gethsemani Abbey, a Trappist monastery in Kentucky, made famous by their author-monk, Thomas Merton, once housed a stained glass window called “the Lactation of St. Bernard.”  This image has been reproduced in art via many different mediums and various artists. And then she learns she is to become the mother of the Messiah. The Bartender of the Dog World? Isidore of Seville and John Damascene. In some of my writings, I have characterized his Mariology as “High Mariology,” to use the language of theologians for high/low Christology or anthropology. Each year during the Advent season, those who pray the Office of Readings from the Liturgy of the Hours are afforded the opportunity to reflect on a wonderful meditation from St. Bernard on the Annunciation. Donald Calloway in his book, Under the Mantle, says the rosary takes 20 minutes, which is the average duration of a strong temptation, whether it would be to lust, drink, etc. In temptation, turn to Mary’s intercession. St. Bernard of Clairvaux (Aug. 20) Doctor of the Church, patron of candle-makers, beekeepers and wax refiners. Bernard of Clairvaux was one of the most powerful figures of the twelfth century. Answer quickly, O Virgin. 1 Life 2 Character 3 Works : Related Videos. Thank you, DS7, these are things I did not know about good St. Bernard. In a homily on the birth of Mary, Bernard compares Mary to an aqueduct which floods the earth with grace. Now, in paradise, Bernard intercedes for the Church he loved so much, and asks the great Aqueduct of God’s grace, to flood the earth and our lives both now and at the hour of our death with heavenly grace. Love looks for no cause outside itself, no effect beyond itself. Ten Marian Facts about St. Bernard of Clairvaux In Fr. He was an Abbot in the Cistercian order. Saint Bernard of Clairvaux's Story. St Bernard answers by speaking not of an immediate experience of God, but rather of experience at another level. Apr 22, 2017 - Explore Irish Redcoat's board "Saint Bernard Of Clairvaux", followed by 272 people on Pinterest. St. Bernard of Clairvaux is the patron saint of candlemakers. Tearful Adam with his sorrowing family begs this of you, O loving Virgin, in their exile from Paradise. He was appointed abbot of Clairvaux. The legacy of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux to 20th-century Christians, as multifaceted as it is, lies most significantly in his profound human psychology of … Pillar of the church The mature and most active phase of Bernard’s career occurred between 1130 and 1145. But Saint Bernard had an easier case to judge, since he did NOT rely on the personal testimony of a friend who was a Cardinal, involved in a disputed election. Why do you delay, why are you afraid? To know God . A lot of his spiritual works are still referenced today—On Conversion, On Loving God, On Consideration, and The Steps of Humility and Pride. When the storms to temptation burst upon thee, when thou seest thyself driven upon the rocks of tribulation, look at the star, call upon Mary. Bernard places us right in the moment of the Annunciation, as if we are there, waiting for her to give her response. We shall be set free at once if you consent. Author of the best-selling books, A Lenten Journey with Mother Mary, A Heart Like Mary’s and A Rosary Litany, he has also written a prayer book for the only American-approved Marian apparition received by Adele Brise in 1859 in Champion, Wisconsin. SAINT BERNARD of Clairvaux. The St. Bernard doesn’t do well in warmer weather, or even in really warm rooms, so where you live must come into consideration before you get yourself one. He was the primary builder of the Cistercian order of monks. George Bernard Shaw; Oscar Wilde; William Shakespeare; Winston Churchill ; 10 Fascinating Facts About Mont Saint-Michel — the Medieval City on a Rock October 6, 2017 David James. Answer with a word, receive the Word of God. Deacon Alan’s Scripture Class January 10th at St Bernard’s. SHARES. Thomas Merton even authored a work on Bernard under the title The Last of the Fathers and Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI referenced Bernard as such in his Patristic catecheses. Fr. In the 11th century, monks founded a hospice as a refuge for travellers and pilgrims on the... most famous St. Bernard . His more than 300 letters and sermons manifest his quest to combine a mystical life of absorption in God with his friendship for those in misery and his concern for the faithful execution of responsibilities as a guardian of the life of the church. Florum S. Bernardi nobiliorum libri X (auctore Guillelmo, S. Martini Tornacensis monacho). And that thou mayest more surely obtain the assistance of her prayer, see that thou dost walk in her footsteps. He begins to share with us, in fact, some of the discernible effects of God's presence on his own interior life, effects which are both moral and spiritual. Three years later, when Bernard was 25, the abbot (who was to become St. Stephen Harding) chose him to start a new monastery at Clairvaux. They Originate from the French Alps. There was a time when Biscayne Boulevard was right at the seafront. If troubled on account of the heinousness of thy sins, distressed at the filthy state of thy conscience, and terrified at the thought of the awful judgment to come, thou art beginning to sink into the bottomless gulf of sadness and to be swallowed in the abyss of despair, then think of Mary. A number of years ago, while I was in Washington DC on vacation, I attended Mass with one of the prelates of our Church. Table of contents: 1 Bernard and the Crusades . De quibusdam sermonibus venerabilis patris … After writing a eulogy for the new military order of the Knights Templar, he would write about the fundamentals of Christian spiritual life, namely the contemplation and imitation of Christ, which he expressed in his sermons “The Steps of Humility” and “The Love of God.”. He could claim a form of higher knowledge that is the complement and fruition of faith and that reaches completion in prayer and contemplation. On Bernard’s feast day, let us appreciate the Marian thought of this great saint, and set the record straight on a few points! Role: Unknown at present. Fearing he would succumb to temptation following the death of his mother, Bernard joined the newly begun, and austere, Cistercian Order. Instead, he focused on Mary’s role in the life of the Christian. Speak your own word, conceive the divine Word. The extent of his intellect filled his parents with the highest hopes but he renounced a life of wealth and joined the monks at Citeaux. St. Malachi would gladly have taken the Cistercian habit, but the sovereign pontiff would not give his permission. How A Modern Architect Crafted a Liturgically Conceived Church, The Virgin’s Son: Isaiah's Palm Sunday Prophecy, Palm Sunday's Gospel Prepares Us for Holy Week. Gargoyles St. Bernard and Gargoyles: A Fun Fact. No tropics for him. Bernard of Clairvaux (1090–1153) was a monk who reformed the order of Cistercian monks in the 12th century. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Name: Bernard of Clairvaux Pronunciation: Coming soon Alternative names: Bernard Of Clairveaux. The familial atmosphere engendered in him a deep respect for mercy, justice, and loyal affection for others. Fearing he would succumb to temptation following the death of his mother, Bernard joined the newly begun, and austere, Cistercian Order. A discussion of interesting books from my current stock A WordPress.com site. Emblem: a beehive. In that section, Bernard begins with a prayer to the Blessed Virgin. When buffeted by the billows of pride, or ambition, or hatred, or jealousy, look at the star, call upon Mary. Updates? – Saint Bernard of Clairvaux. If he should pass by because of your delay, in sorrow you would begin to seek him afresh, the One whom your soul loves. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Bernard’s struggles with the flesh during this period may account for his early and rather consistent penchant for physical austerities. The Musée Picasso is an art gallery located in the Hôtel Salé in rue de Thorigny, in the Marais district of Paris, France, dedicated to the work of the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso (1881–1973). St. Bernard, Abbot and Doctor of the Church St. Bernard was born of noble parentage in Burgundy, France, in the castle of Fontaines near Dijon. He turned away from his literary education, begun at the school at Châtillon-sur-Seine, and from ecclesiastical advancement, toward a life of renunciation and solitude. In the same homily, Bernard says, “God has willed that we should have nothing which would not pass through the hands of Mary.”  The Marian thought of St. Bernard places great emphasis on the role of Mary in relation to her son and the distribution of graces. Born to Burgundy nobility in 1090, Bernard was the third of the aristocratic couple’s seven children. He was canonized in 1174. Very interesting and revealing. Bernard of Clairvaux (1090-1153) was a French theologian. Also, notice the last paragraph, the descriptive words Bernard uses—prudent, modest, faith—this is how he sees Mary—as one who embodies virtues. It is said that his mother, Aleth, exerted a virtuous influence upon Bernard only second to what St. Monica had done for St. Augustine of Hippo in the 5th century. 835G Bernard of Clairvaux, Saint (1090 or 1091-1153). Love looks for no cause outside itself, no effect beyond itself. He was plagued most of his life by impaired health, which took the form of anemia, migraine, gastritis, hypertension, and an atrophied sense of taste. In 1115 he founded the Abbey of Clairvaux, and was Abbot there for the rest of his life. Let humility be bold, let modesty be confident. Believe, give praise, and receive. Arise, hasten, open. In a word, no. He is a Roman Catholic saint. Basically, Bernard accepted the sinlessness of Mary throughout her life, but he struggled with her preservation from sin at conception, due in part to his Augustinian view on the propagation of sin. The Schism of Anacletus II. You see such terms applied to so many today—“golfer of the century,” “composer of the century,” “right tackle of the century”—that the line no longer has any punch. In the 11th century, monks founded a hospice as a refuge for travellers and pilgrims on the 2469-metre (8,100-foot)-high Great Saint Bernard Pass. When one succumbs to many vices, pride, hatred, jealously, look up to the star, look up to Mary, the humble one who loved much. Pius XII attributed this title to Bernard in his 1953 encyclical … Canonised 1174 by Alexander III. It is its own merit, its own reward. Not only should she be imitated, but she also has efficacy with her son. The tower and belfry of St. Bernard Church stands at 1,428 feet above sea level and is one of the highest points in Allegheny County. Overview of St. Bernard of Clairvaux's life. He holds the title Abbot, Confessor, Doctor of the Church, and Doctor Mellifluus. Died 1153 August 20 at Clairvaux. I shared with a friend that I might write His Eminence and share with him his error, but my friend advised me it would not be good for a seminarian to do such a thing! Design by Perceptions Studio. Both his parents were exceptional models of virtue. 205 Views. St. Bernard helps us to appreciate the importance of Mary’s prayers during our day. Link to this page Cite this article. He was canonized in 1170, and became patron saint of his place of birth, Burgundy. Bernard of Clairvaux, Saint (1090?–1153) French mystic and religious leader. Gender: Male Type: Saint Birth and Death Dates: 1091-1153 Celebration or Feast Day: August 20th. Popularity: Gerard of Clairvaux He breathed his last breath in 1138. Cluny. The St. Bernard didn’t actually ever … Bernard of Clairvaux ‘s Apologia ad Guillelmum was written in 1125 at the ostensible request of his friend and fellow monastic reformer, William of Saint-Thierry, and is the key document in the early twelfth century controversy over art, the greatest controversy over art to … He could also commune with nature and say: Believe me, for I know, you will find something far greater in the woods than in books. Because the Saint Bernard is prone to obesity and weight issues, it’s best to provide two or three small meals a day to this breed. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. – Saint Bernard of Clairvaux Love is sufficient of itself; it gives pleasure by itself and because of itself. Gargoyle on Basilique du Sacré-Cœur, Paris. The price of our salvation is offered to you. He was a man immersed in the word of God; he could not speak without quoting scripture, and this earned him such a distinguished title. Man of the century! Born in 1090, he loved his parents and grew up in wealthy home in France. His countless sermons on The Song of Songs perhaps are his most popular work and arguably one of his greatest contributions to theology. So, for the record, it is reasonably believed the Mellifluous Doctor did not author the Memorare. feast day, The subject of the Immaculate Conception has been around for a long time, speculated for years, held in belief by many, long before its dogmatic proclamation in 1854. What a beautiful mediation Bernard offers us. Bernard's entry at Catholic Encyclopedia He died, however, at Clairvaux in 1148. Bernard of Clairvaux ‘s Apologia ad Guillelmum was written in 1125 at the ostensible request of his friend and fellow monastic reformer, William of Saint-Thierry, and is the key document in the early twelfth century controversy over art, the greatest controversy over art to … Bernard, however, earns this title because of his great reliance on scripture and his renewal of Patristic thought. His parents were Tescelin, lord of Fontaines, and Aleth of Montbard, both belonging to the highest nobility of Burgundy. Table of contents: 1 Bernard and the Crusades . Died 1153 August 20 at Clairvaux. He died, however, at Clairvaux in 1148. St. Bernard of Clairvaux was born to nobles in Burgundy, France in 1090. Canonised 1174 by Alexander III. Secondly, Bernard preached several homilies on the feast of the Assumption, but never made a claim on the bodily assumption of Mary. Woman of the century! There you have it! Medieval Era . Interesting facts about St. Bernard (dog) St. Bernard . Born in 1090, at Fontaines, near Dijon, France; died at Clairvaux, 21 August, 1153. His parents were Tescelin, lord of Fontaines, and Aleth of Montbard, both belonging to … He also teaches us many lessons about Mary, whose praises he wrote, preached, and sung while in this life. Since it is so small, the crime rate does not have … Edward Looney was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Green Bay in June 2015, and is an internationally recognized Marian theologian, writer, speaker, and radio personality. Mary, Edward Looney's study of Mariology, he has found no greater eloquent speaker of Mary than St. Bernard of Clairvaux. He was canonized in 1174 and declared a Doctor of the Church in 1830. Interesting Facts and Architectural Notes. In 1115 Harding appointed him to lead a small group of monks to establish a monastery at Clairvaux, on the borders of Burgundy and Champagne. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. St Bernard of Clairvaux. Oh, whosoever thou art that perceiveth thyself during this mortal existence to be rather drifting in treacherous waters, at the mercy of the winds and the waves, than walking on firm ground, turn not away thine eyes from the splendor of this guiding star, unless thou wish to be submerged by the storm! Bernard of Clairvaux (1090–1153) was a monk who reformed the order of Cistercian monks in the 12th century. Let not her name leave thy lips, never suffer it to leave thy heart. Well raised and pious, young Bernard very early on showed a strong devotion to Our Lady. He was also the patron of the Knights Templar. Other websites. That dog breed did not receive its namesake from St. Bernard of Clairvaux. St. Bernard of Clairvaux was born about 1090 to a noble family in Fontaine Les Dijon. Bernard struggled and learned to live with the inevitable tension created by his desire to serve others in charity through obedience and his desire to cultivate his inner life by remaining in his monastic enclosure.

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